Dhanushkodi is a ghost town located at the southernmost tip of Pamban Island, in the Ramanathapuram district of Tamil Nadu, India.
History and Significance
Dhanushkodi, meaning “tip of the bow” in Tamil, was once a bustling town with a railway station, church, mosque, and a police station. However, in 1964, a powerful cyclone ripped through the region, devastating the town. The storm surge and winds reaching up to 280 kilometers per hour (170 mph) caused widespread destruction, killing an estimated 1,800 people.
In the aftermath of the cyclone, Dhanushkodi was largely abandoned due to the devastation. However, the town holds significance for several reasons:
- Religious Importance: According to Hindu mythology, Dhanushkodi is believed to be the place where Lord Rama’s army built a bridge, known as Rama Setu or Adam’s Bridge, across the sea to Lanka (present-day Sri Lanka) to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana.
- Unexplored Ruins: The remnants of the town, including the church, railway station, and buildings, stand as a haunting reminder of the cyclone’s fury. These ruins are a popular destination for explorers and photographers.
- Unique Location: Dhanushkodi offers stunning views of the Palk Strait where the Bay of Bengal meets the Indian Ocean. The scenic beauty, coupled with the abandoned town’s eerie atmosphere, attracts tourists seeking an offbeat travel experience.
Things to Do in Dhanushkodi
- Explore the ruins of the abandoned town, including the church, railway station, and buildings.
- Witness the unique confluence of the Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean at Arichal Munai.
- Visit the Dhanushkodi Beach, known for its pristine beauty and black sand. However, be cautious of strong currents while swimming.
- Take a jeep ride on the beach to explore the area.
Important Information for Visitors
- Dhanushkodi is accessible by road from Rameswaram. However, due to its remote location, it’s advisable to arrange transportation beforehand.
- Limited amenities are available in Dhanushkodi. It’s best to carry essentials like food and water.
- Be cautious while swimming due to strong currents.
- Dhanushkodi is known for its scenic beauty, but it also has a reputation as a ghost town. Be prepared for a somewhat desolate atmosphere.
