Maha Shivaratri is one of the most important Hindu festivals. It is celebrated annually in the month of Phalguna (February-March) on the 14th day of the dark fortnight (waning phase of the moon). The festival marks the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance, the dance of destruction. It is also believed to be the night when Shiva married Parvati.
Hindus observe Maha Shivaratri by fasting, praying, and meditating. They also offer special prayers to Lord Shiva and sing bhajans. In some temples, a symbolic wedding ceremony is performed between Shiva and Parvati.
Here are some of the rituals performed on Maha Shivaratri:
- Fasting: Devotees fast for 24 hours on Maha Shivaratri. They abstain from eating and drinking any water.
- Bathing: Devotees take a bath early in the morning before sunrise.
- Puja: Devotees offer prayers to Lord Shiva and sing bhajans. They also offer special offerings such as milk, flowers, and fruits.
- Meditation: Devotees meditate on Lord Shiva and chant his mantras.
- Jagran: Devotees stay awake all night singing bhajans and praying to Lord Shiva.
Maha Shivaratri is a time for spiritual introspection and renewal. It is a time to let go of negative thoughts and emotions and to connect with the divine. The festival is also a time to celebrate the power of love and devotion.